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Social Anxiety

Some studies and theories exist on the etiolgicos factors of this illness. Amongst them and according to Caballo (2006), we can cite the model of the conditional anxiety, where the anxiety was acquired through the classic conditioning, for the repeated exposition the aversivas experiences in social situations. As a model would be the cognitivo-valorativo, that considers that the origin of the anxiety is the errnea cognitivo-valorativa evaluation of its performance the expectations of aversivas consequncias. The errnea evaluation can be resulted of criteria not-realists, false perceptions with regard to the performance, negative auto-evaluation and insufficient auto-reinforcement (CABALLO, 2006, P. 317). The third model that we will cite is of the deficit in social abilities. This model affirms that the anxiety tried in the social interaction has origin of reactive form and must to an inadequate or inapropriado mannering repertoire. The treatment of the Social Anxiety through Mannering the Cogntiva Therapy, is based basically on cognitiva reorganization, relaxation, dramatizao (it rolls-play), exposition and training in social abilities.

The therapy in group if has shown sufficiently efficient in the treatment of the Social Phobia (BARLOW, 1999). According to Barlow (1999), in the cognitiva reorganization, the therapist teaches to the patient to identify its automatic thoughts through exercises. He identifies to it them, elaborate then strategies to face them. For this confrontation, we use the socrtico questioning, that is one cognitiva technique that collates automatic thoughts, refuting them rationally. Through the Register of Pensamentos Automticos (RDPD) that the patient fills as house task, the therapeutic one starts to have access the possible intermediate beliefs and central offices and more the front is only that ' ' the therapy focuses in the modification of assumptions, rules and beliefs centrais' ' (RANG, 2001, P. 200). SegundoSalkovskis, Hawton, Kirk and Clark (1997), have some predispositions of the fbico patient that they need to be worked in therapy.

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